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Synonym Chooser

How is the word gruff distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of gruff are bluff, blunt, brusque, crusty, and curt. While all these words mean "abrupt and unceremonious in speech and manner," gruff suggests a hoarse or husky speech which may imply bad temper but more often implies embarrassment or shyness.

puts on a gruff pose

When is bluff a more appropriate choice than gruff?

While the synonyms bluff and gruff are close in meaning, bluff connotes good-natured outspokenness and unconventionality.

a bluff manner

In what contexts can blunt take the place of gruff?

While in some cases nearly identical to gruff, blunt suggests directness of expression in disregard of others' feelings.

a blunt appraisal

When could brusque be used to replace gruff?

The meanings of brusque and gruff largely overlap; however, brusque applies to a sharpness or ungraciousness.

a brusque response

When would crusty be a good substitute for gruff?

Although the words crusty and gruff have much in common, crusty suggests a harsh or surly manner sometimes concealing an inner kindliness.

a crusty exterior

When might curt be a better fit than gruff?

The synonyms curt and gruff are sometimes interchangeable, but curt implies disconcerting shortness or rude conciseness.

a curt command

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of gruff Singing over gruff hip-hop beats and ethereal minimalist ballads, the Argentine singer weaves a provocative tale of self-discovery with diaristic lyrics that excavate self-acceptance, intense romance and emotional maturity. Pamela Avila, USA TODAY, 19 Dec. 2024 The first episode shows Dr. Robby leading a group of young medical students and residents on a tour of their new workplace, their faces just as much a mixture of terror and wonder as Carter’s was when his gruff mentor Peter Benton led him around County General on his first day. Alan Sepinwall, Rolling Stone, 3 Jan. 2025 The beloved coach who has a sweetly gruff persona also joked about how he’s fared as a patient. Anna Lazarus Caplan, People.com, 17 Dec. 2024 After a long bout of gruff banter, Frank gets personal, invoking his dead son, Joseph. Wesley Stenzel, EW.com, 14 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for gruff 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for gruff
Adjective
  • While working through the audio issues, Billy Ray wandered the stage, sang a cappella, and left some viewers concerned about his hoarse voice and at times erratic behavior.
    Shania Russell, EW.com, 28 Jan. 2025
  • Hollis lists her grievances, her voice hoarse and shrill.
    Carol Marbin Miller, Miami Herald, 2 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Many in government won’t want to face stern judgments from an independent outsider.
    U T Editorial Board, San Diego Union-Tribune, 31 Jan. 2025
  • The collision — and the flouting of the flight restriction by others — prompted the Federal Aviation Administration to issue a stern warning against flying drones near wildfires.
    Richard Winton, Los Angeles Times, 31 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Warren’s deep, husky voice frees himself from the blame of an unhealthy relationship over a stomping piano beat.
    Rania Aniftos, Billboard, 21 Jan. 2025
  • The husky Black man from the Bronx toiled for every inch of respect, beset by toxicity and misinformation, as hairy white folk-rock and boogie-band alumni pushed similar buttons to become the de facto bards of the everyman.
    Craig Jenkins, Vulture, 2 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Ben Vaughn, one of the most consequential publishing executives in Music City and a fierce advocate for songwriters, died suddenly Thursday.
    Nate Rau, Axios, 30 Jan. 2025
  • Bottom line By about five minutes into Zuckerberg’s prepared remarks, one thing was made perfectly clear: The fierce intensity he’s picked up in the octagon has made its way to the boardroom.
    Zev Fima, CNBC, 30 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • By and large, the results released Wednesday paint a grim portrait of academic recovery since the pandemic, especially in reading.
    Jacob Turcotte, The Christian Science Monitor, 29 Jan. 2025
  • The puppet performance serves as a grim explanation for Moretti’s motives, as well as a valid confrontation of the media’s abuse of power and privacy in pursuit of celebrity gossip.
    Glenn Garner, Deadline, 28 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • How to merge the modern electric lifestyle with the outdoorsy, rugged ethos that defines Jeep as a brand, alongside the more recent addition of the internal-combustion Grand Wagoneer SUV's enormous luxury.
    Michael Teo Van Runkle, Ars Technica, 27 Jan. 2025
  • Anchorage, Alaska The rugged wilderness of Anchorage, the most populous city in Alaska, is proving to be a magnet for Gen Z travelers.
    Joel Thayer, Newsweek, 26 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Restaurants are making wine lists shorter and less intimidating.
    Alexis Soloski, New York Times, 17 Jan. 2025
  • GTs are known to be big, cumbersome and heavy – often a little intimidating for the experienced and inexperienced riders alike.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 11 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Instead, she was hounded out of the classroom by authorities hostile to Western literature.
    Arash Azizi, The Atlantic, 26 Jan. 2025
  • Last year, Trump's predecessor Joe Biden fired the inspector general of the U.S. Railroad Retirement Board, after an investigation found the official had created a hostile work environment.
    Riley Beggin, USA TODAY, 25 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near gruff

Cite this Entry

“Gruff.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/gruff. Accessed 9 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on gruff

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