idle 1 of 2

Definition of idlenext

idle

2 of 2

verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word idle different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of idle are inactive, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When is inactive a more appropriate choice than idle?

The meanings of inactive and idle largely overlap; however, inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could inert be used to replace idle?

The words inert and idle are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When can passive be used instead of idle?

The words passive and idle can be used in similar contexts, but passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When might supine be a better fit than idle?

While in some cases nearly identical to idle, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of idle
Adjective
Don Lemon – Just earlier this month, the good brother Don was minding his Black business covering an ICE protest when Nicki’s idle fingers started insulting the broadcast journalist on social media. Bridgette Bartlett Royall, Essence, 30 Jan. 2026 That move frees up a ton of formerly idle deposits for lending on everything from car loans to data centers. Shawn Tully, Fortune, 28 Jan. 2026
Verb
In February 2023, Stellantis idled the assembly plant near Rockford and laid off its last 1,200 workers after halting production of the Cherokee amid dwindling sales. Robert Channick, Chicago Tribune, 7 Feb. 2026 Swarms of cars and vans come and go from both sides; idling buses advertise destinations as far-flung as Lima or Santiago or Mendoza. Daniel Alarcón, New Yorker, 7 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for idle
Recent Examples of Synonyms for idle
Adjective
  • The Americans ignited a rivalry with Canada that had long been dormant aside from competitive play on the ice.
    Ryan Gaydos, FOXNews.com, 9 Feb. 2026
  • Nigerian energy companies have ramped up oil production over the past year as the government intensifies its efforts to restart dormant refineries and monetize untapped gas reserves.
    Alexander Onukwue, semafor.com, 9 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • Chef Velázquez recommends this sandy destination to get together with family and friends for a lazy day at the beach.
    Lauren Sanchez, Vogue, 10 Feb. 2026
  • The destination features the Loco Waterpark, the world’s longest lazy river and seven distinct neighborhoods.
    Patrick Connolly, The Orlando Sentinel, 7 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Then Jason and Thor shower together, each lathering the other’s back and bums up with fewer orgasms than an old Herbal Essences commercial.
    Brian Moylan, Vulture, 4 Feb. 2026
  • Rittenhouse admits to initially being bummed out to not be the murderer, only to quickly come around to preferring this outcome.
    Derek Lawrence, HollywoodReporter, 12 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Though no date has been set, the Dodgers will play three games in Washington from April 3 to 5, with an off day April 2 following a six-game homestand to open the season.
    Ed Guzman, Los Angeles Times, 5 Feb. 2026
  • Both companies are known for their off-Loop musicals and are longtime favorites of the all-volunteer Joseph Jefferson Awards committee.
    Doug George, Chicago Tribune, 4 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Here for a romantic getaway, my husband and I stayed in the luxurious Kalinago king suite overlooking the ocean, with a private patio perfect for just-the-two-of-us lounging.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 15 Feb. 2026
  • The sunny spot is lined with butterfly-friendly landscaping, features space to lounge or dine, and is shaded by scalloped umbrellas that would look at home on a stylish beachside resort.
    Joyce Chen, Architectural Digest, 14 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • City officials hope to reverse that trend by revitalizing the downtown area, from attracting businesses to vacant storefronts to developing unused city sites, such as the corner lot burdened with the remains of Hotel Marysville, which was destroyed by fire in 2024.
    Jake Goodrick, Sacbee.com, 5 Feb. 2026
  • As the luxury building sat vacant, taggers armed with spray paint flocked there, hoping to leave a colorful mark on the city skyline.
    Iris Kwok, Los Angeles Times, 5 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • The Seahawks used a first-round bye to rest, heal and prepare, and then routed the 49ers in a divisional-round game before beating the Rams, 31-27, to advance to the Super Bowl.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 9 Feb. 2026
  • There have been no such incidents this year, but there has been plenty of on-court drama that only international team tennis — with home and away ties, and a slot just after a Grand Slam that sees many nations’ top stars resting — can provide.
    James Hansen, New York Times, 9 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • Soon thereafter, a gear fishing pal of yours gifted you an old, unused fly rod, and that totally grabs a hold of you and completely directs the rest of your life.
    Outside Online, Outside Online, 11 Feb. 2026
  • Since then, the motel has sat unused even as the city’s new mayor, Mike Johnston, has bought or leased other hotels around the city and quickly moved in people off the streets.
    Thomas Gounley, Denver Post, 10 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Idle.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/idle. Accessed 17 Feb. 2026.

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