Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective oppressive contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of oppressive are burdensome, exacting, and onerous. While all these words mean "imposing hardship," oppressive implies extreme harshness or severity in what is imposed.

the oppressive tyranny of a police state

When can burdensome be used instead of oppressive?

In some situations, the words burdensome and oppressive are roughly equivalent. However, burdensome suggests causing mental as well as physical strain.

burdensome responsibilities

When would exacting be a good substitute for oppressive?

While the synonyms exacting and oppressive are close in meaning, exacting implies rigor or sternness rather than tyranny or injustice in the demands made or in the one demanding.

an exacting employer

Where would onerous be a reasonable alternative to oppressive?

The words onerous and oppressive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, onerous stresses being laborious and heavy especially because distasteful.

the onerous task of cleaning up the mess

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of oppressive The film’s plot follows a reclusive schizophrenic, raised in an oppressive religious sect, who must clear his name when he’s framed by cult leaders for a series of ritualistic murders. Zac Ntim, Deadline, 1 May 2025 Contracts of adhesion are sometimes seen as oppressive, especially in the consumer context, but courts often regard them as enforceable. Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 20 May 2025 The United States held Qaddafi’s Libya up as a success story in the global war on terror, a former rogue state that had made amends for its murderous past, relinquished its nuclear-weapons program and reoriented its oppressive state apparatus around American foreign-policy priorities. Henry Leutwyler Robert Petkoff Emma Kehlbeck Quinton Kamara, New York Times, 20 May 2025 In its petition to the Supreme Court, the administration argued that the federal court has no authority to review Noem’s decision revoking TPS protections for Venezuelans who fled the oppressive regime of President Nicolas Maduro. Jay Weaver, Miami Herald, 19 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for oppressive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for oppressive
Adjective
  • Unlike many traditional sunscreens that contain oxybenzone and octinoxate—two common culprits behind coral bleaching—reef-safe formulas skip the harsh stuff in favor of ocean-friendly alternatives that tend to also be gentler on sensitive skin.
    Iman Balagam, Vogue, 16 June 2025
  • Some of them include washing with harsh shampoos, particularly those with sulfates or alcohol; overusing scalp scrubs or clarifying products; and not washing frequently enough.
    Jamie Wilson, Glamour, 16 June 2025
Adjective
  • Here lies the brutal dilemma of change: Leaders see systems; people feel emotions.
    Sahar Andrade, Forbes.com, 5 June 2025
  • As the state on Thursday summed up the brutal details that made up the prosecution’s case, a relative walked out of the courtroom with a loud scream, causing Petrone to tell the jury to ignore the outburst.
    Madeline Buckley, Chicago Tribune, 5 June 2025
Adjective
  • In Mind For startups, achieving more with less can be tough.
    John Hall, Forbes.com, 15 June 2025
  • The vote took place against an increasingly violent backlash to the Trump administration's tough immigration policies.
    Adeola Adeosun, MSNBC Newsweek, 15 June 2025
Adjective
  • Caminero, who was hitless in his previous 17 at-bats, led off with a searing homer to left-center, hit at 109.2 mph and carrying 409 feet.
    Marc Topkin, The Orlando Sentinel, 15 June 2025
  • Dad can whip up incredible meals with cookware that offers the searing power of stainless steel and the easy cleanup of nonstick.
    Nora Colomer may earn a commission if you buy through our referral links. This content was created by a team that works independently from the Fox newsroom., FOXNews.com, 6 June 2025
Adjective
  • After years of severe drought, California saw one of its wettest winters on record.
    Annika Merrilees, Sacbee.com, 7 June 2025
  • Psych patients treated in Idaho maximum security prison An Idaho law passed decades ago requires the state to house severe psychiatric patients within the maximum security prison because there weren’t any secure enough hospitals, ProPublica reported.
    Alex Brizee, Idaho Statesman, 6 June 2025
Adjective
  • This is cruel, unnecessary, and will further fan the flames of economic chaos for working families across this country.
    Adam S. Minsky, Forbes.com, 3 June 2025
  • And for every San Antonio, there is a Utah or Washington or Charlotte that can’t believe how cruel the lottery can be.
    Ira Winderman, Sun Sentinel, 3 June 2025
Adjective
  • Sandoval has received some pay bumps, including a temporary $10,000-a-year bonus for Hawaii special education teachers designed to alleviate shortages in that and other hard-to-staff areas.
    Alia Wong, USA TODAY, 14 Feb. 2023
  • Whether those numbers are an overstatement, or possibly an understatement, is hard to say.
    Lance Eliot, Forbes, 13 Feb. 2023
Adjective
  • More Getty Images Clark, the 2023 U.S. Open champion, had a rough week.
    Devlina Sarkar, MSNBC Newsweek, 15 June 2025
  • Everyone plodded along, trying desperately to avoid rough that hasn’t been cut and greens that never seem to lose their speed.
    Doug Ferguson, Los Angeles Times, 15 June 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Oppressive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/oppressive. Accessed 19 Jun. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on oppressive

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