oscillate

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb oscillate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of oscillate are fluctuate, sway, swing, undulate, vibrate, and waver. While all these words mean "to move from one direction to its opposite," oscillate stresses a usually regular alternation of direction.

an oscillating fan

Where would fluctuate be a reasonable alternative to oscillate?

While the synonyms fluctuate and oscillate are close in meaning, fluctuate suggests constant irregular changes of level, intensity, or value.

fluctuating interest rates

When is it sensible to use sway instead of oscillate?

The words sway and oscillate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, sway implies a slow swinging or teetering movement.

trees swaying in the breeze

When is swing a more appropriate choice than oscillate?

The synonyms swing and oscillate are sometimes interchangeable, but swing implies a movement of something attached at one end or one side.

the door suddenly swung open

In what contexts can undulate take the place of oscillate?

The meanings of undulate and oscillate largely overlap; however, undulate suggests a gentle wavelike motion.

an undulating sea of grass

When would vibrate be a good substitute for oscillate?

While in some cases nearly identical to oscillate, vibrate suggests the rapid oscillation of an elastic body under stress or impact.

the vibrating strings of a piano

When could waver be used to replace oscillate?

Although the words waver and oscillate have much in common, waver stresses irregular motion suggestive of reeling or tottering.

the exhausted runner wavered before collapsing

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of oscillate The caseback reveals a 50th anniversary design on the oscillating weight, as this watch led the charge of the famous model’s 50th anniversary year. Blake Buettner, Robb Report, 10 Jan. 2025 By turns, the two women appear loving, then competitive — combative even — oscillating between precise unity and independence, staring at each other often but not touching until halfway through. Lauren Warnecke, Chicago Tribune, 20 Jan. 2025 Palmer has been oscillating between spurts of lively color and sultry, leather-heavy black. Hannah Jackson, Vogue, 18 Jan. 2025 Without that, the pendulum, once excited, would oscillate for too long. IEEE Spectrum, 2 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for oscillate 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for oscillate
Verb
  • The rate has fluctuated over the past decade, peaking at 35 incursions per 1 million takeoffs and landings in 2017 and 2018 and a low of 28 in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic.
    Zach Wichter, USA TODAY, 31 Jan. 2025
  • Keep in mind these prices can fluctuate based on demand, and most don’t include additional fees, which typically add around $15-30 to the base ticket price.
    Jenzia Burgos, StyleCaster, 30 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Structured in alternating chapters, one thread recounts her experience of receiving the news of her husband’s death following a sudden cardiac event on the streets of Washington, D.C., while in the midst of a book tour.
    John Warner, Chicago Tribune, 1 Feb. 2025
  • From the start, the theater offered a subscription that alternated classics and contemporary plays.
    Christopher Arnott, Hartford Courant, 29 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Photo: Getty Images The previous day, the couple were also spotted on a dinner date, and the Rhode founder debuted a fun new hairdo in the form of undulating curls.
    Anna Cafolla, Vogue, 5 Feb. 2025
  • Copy Facebook Pinterest Photo by Shutterstock On clear nights in the northernmost climes, the sky can erupt into a riot of neon-colored, undulating ribbons.
    Bailey Berg, AFAR Media, 30 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • However, after reading the groom-to-be's explanation on Reddit, many users have swung behind him in support.
    Joel Thayer, Newsweek, 27 Jan. 2025
  • These aspects come with a price, too, as average tags swing from 850 euros for a shirt and around 1,300 euros for knitwear up to 4,200 euros for a double cashmere coat.
    Sandra Salibian, WWD, 24 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near oscillate

Cite this Entry

“Oscillate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/oscillate. Accessed 9 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on oscillate

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