oscillate

Definition of oscillatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb oscillate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of oscillate are fluctuate, sway, swing, undulate, vibrate, and waver. While all these words mean "to move from one direction to its opposite," oscillate stresses a usually regular alternation of direction.

an oscillating fan

Where would fluctuate be a reasonable alternative to oscillate?

While the synonyms fluctuate and oscillate are close in meaning, fluctuate suggests constant irregular changes of level, intensity, or value.

fluctuating interest rates

When is it sensible to use sway instead of oscillate?

The words sway and oscillate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, sway implies a slow swinging or teetering movement.

trees swaying in the breeze

When is swing a more appropriate choice than oscillate?

The synonyms swing and oscillate are sometimes interchangeable, but swing implies a movement of something attached at one end or one side.

the door suddenly swung open

In what contexts can undulate take the place of oscillate?

The meanings of undulate and oscillate largely overlap; however, undulate suggests a gentle wavelike motion.

an undulating sea of grass

When would vibrate be a good substitute for oscillate?

While in some cases nearly identical to oscillate, vibrate suggests the rapid oscillation of an elastic body under stress or impact.

the vibrating strings of a piano

When could waver be used to replace oscillate?

Although the words waver and oscillate have much in common, waver stresses irregular motion suggestive of reeling or tottering.

the exhausted runner wavered before collapsing

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of oscillate Having oscillated between flowing lengths and a lob, Millie Bobby Brown is now officially Millie Bobby Bob again. Anna Cafolla, Vogue, 19 Jan. 2026 This allows lithium ions to oscillate and redistribute more evenly, thereby improving their entry into the anode material. Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 14 Jan. 2026 An inconsistent scorer who oscillated between starting and the bench for the better part of four years. Joseph Dycus, Mercury News, 9 Jan. 2026 But Minnesota’s performances over the season’s first two and a half months consistently oscillated between awesome and awful. Jace Frederick, Twin Cities, 9 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for oscillate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for oscillate
Verb
  • Its budget has fluctuated since its initial startup of $10 million.
    Jeffrey Schweers, The Orlando Sentinel, 13 Feb. 2026
  • For best results, avoid storing in the refrigerator door, where temperatures fluctuate.
    Katie Rosenhouse, Southern Living, 12 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Negative space really makes black polish pop, especially when alternating between solid lacquer and abstract prints.
    Samantha Brash, InStyle, 8 Feb. 2026
  • The upper sat on an oversize block platform wrapped in alternating black-and-white horizontal stripes, while a thin, high heel dropped straight from the back of the shoe to the floor.
    Maggie Clancy, Footwear News, 7 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Ten thousand cattails were used to create thin vertical rods, which were affixed to the perimeter of an octagonal skylight, creating a chapel with gently undulating walls.
    Rebecca Mead, New Yorker, 9 Feb. 2026
  • Hypnotizing with its undulating waves of blue and green mosaic tiles, scenes of Paris are projected onto the walls.
    Kasia Dietz, Condé Nast Traveler, 9 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Within seconds, Perez smacked a cellphone out of the man's hand, swung at his head and tackled him to the ground.
    Sheridan Hendrix, USA Today, 12 Feb. 2026
  • Over the past decade, screening guidelines have swung from recommending routine screening to advising against it to landing somewhere in between, and major organizations still don’t all say it the same way.
    Dr. Jamin Brahmbhatt, CNN Money, 11 Feb. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Oscillate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/oscillate. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on oscillate

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