as in to avenge
to punish in kind the wrongdoer responsible for retaliated his neighbor's malicious destruction of his flower garden by cutting down the man's prize apple tree

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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How does the verb retaliate contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of retaliate are reciprocate, requite, and return. While all these words mean "to give back usually in kind or in quantity," retaliate usually implies a paying back of injury in exact kind, often vengefully.

the enemy retaliated by executing their prisoners

When is reciprocate a more appropriate choice than retaliate?

While in some cases nearly identical to retaliate, reciprocate implies a mutual or equivalent exchange or a paying back of what one has received.

reciprocated their hospitality by inviting them for a visit

Where would requite be a reasonable alternative to retaliate?

While the synonyms requite and retaliate are close in meaning, requite implies a paying back according to one's preference and often not equivalently.

requited her love with cold indifference

When could return be used to replace retaliate?

The words return and retaliate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, return implies a paying or giving back.

returned their call
return good for evil

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of retaliate Iran retaliated by sending hundreds of ballistic missiles and drones toward Haifa, Tel Aviv, and military installations in the heart of Israel. Carter Malkasian, Foreign Affairs, 17 July 2025 In its investigation announcement, the USTR expressed concerns that Brazilian authorities could undermine the competitiveness of American digital companies by retaliating against them for failing to censor political speech or restricting their ability to operate in the country. John Liu, CNN Money, 16 July 2025 The investment bank suggested that if the U.S. goes ahead with a 30% tariff and the European Union retaliates, the ECB could be forced to cut rates to 1% by the first quarter of 2026. Ganesh Rao, CNBC, 14 July 2025 But Russian leaders have continued to launch missile and drone strikes on Ukraine, which retaliates in kind on strategic targets. Mark Temnycky, Forbes.com, 15 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for retaliate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for retaliate
avenge
Verb
  • Her win over Tauson avenged a second-round loss at Wimbledon merely a few weeks ago.
    Jacob Steinberg, Baltimore Sun, 26 July 2025
  • Now, as the top contender, his story is focused on avenging his controversial WrestleMania loss.
    Andrew Ravens‎, MSNBC Newsweek, 2 July 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Retaliate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/retaliate. Accessed 6 Aug. 2025.

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