Definition of contentiousnext
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word contentious distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of contentious are bellicose, belligerent, pugnacious, and quarrelsome. While all these words mean "having an aggressive or fighting attitude," contentious implies perverse and irritating fondness for arguing and quarreling.

wearied by his contentious disposition

When would bellicose be a good substitute for contentious?

The meanings of bellicose and contentious largely overlap; however, bellicose suggests a disposition to fight.

a drunk in a bellicose mood

When could belligerent be used to replace contentious?

While the synonyms belligerent and contentious are close in meaning, belligerent often implies being actually at war or engaged in hostilities.

belligerent nations

When can pugnacious be used instead of contentious?

In some situations, the words pugnacious and contentious are roughly equivalent. However, pugnacious suggests a disposition that takes pleasure in personal combat.

a pugnacious gangster

In what contexts can quarrelsome take the place of contentious?

The synonyms quarrelsome and contentious are sometimes interchangeable, but quarrelsome stresses an ill-natured readiness to fight without good cause.

the heat made us all quarrelsome

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of contentious Taylor and Mortensen have been engaged in a contentious, high-profile legal battle after a pair of investigations were launched by Utah police departments in February into allegations that each acted violently during altercations that month. Luke Chinman, PEOPLE, 1 July 2026 But Kavanaugh also made a plea for respect for the transgender athletes who have been at the center of the contentious national debate. Maureen Groppe, USA Today, 30 June 2026 Also contentious was last year’s jailing of former Trade Minister Thomas Lembong over sugar import permits a decade ago despite no evidence of personal financial gain. Chandra Asmara, Fortune, 30 June 2026 Germany coach Julian Nagelsmann is in the firing line after some contentious calls — particularly after recalling veteran goalkeeper Manuel Neuer from international retirement just before the tournament after months of denials. ABC News, 30 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for contentious
Recent Examples of Synonyms for contentious
Adjective
  • The goal is gentle smoke and indirect heat rather than aggressive flames.
    Staff, FOXNews.com, 3 July 2026
  • Right now, the multi-trillion-dollar global apparel industry is undergoing an aggressive technological shift, adopting artificial intelligence as a production standard rather than an experimental pilot.
    Arthur Zaczkiewicz, Footwear News, 2 July 2026
Adjective
  • In a controversial move, the Department of Education last year decided that certain healthcare studies – such as nursing, physician assistants and physical therapy – were not considered professional programs.
    Tami Luhby, CNN Money, 1 July 2026
  • One of the most controversial things to happen in sports over the last five to seven years or so is the introduction of jersey ads.
    Matt Reigle OutKick, FOXNews.com, 30 June 2026
Adjective
  • Sarah Buck, Chicago Driving has become harder The rapid increase in bike lanes has made driving much more difficult and tedious, with numerous delays due to many streets being reduced to one lane in busy areas.
    Chicago Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 5 July 2026
  • Republican strategists have welcomed those nominations as an opening for attack in a difficult election year.
    Susan Page, USA Today, 5 July 2026
Adjective
  • Yet Piker himself has followed the DSA’s militant line, repeatedly praising authoritarian regimes such as China’s, Cuba’s, and Russia’s, as well as terrorist groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah.
    Jonathan Chait, The Atlantic, 1 July 2026
  • There are also concerns that fighting between Israel and the Hezbollah militant group in Lebanon could escalate once more and derail future talks.
    Tiago Ventura, Time, 30 June 2026
Adjective
  • Now, in the 1500s and 1600s, that phrase was often used by Catholics in their polemical war against Protestants.
    David Frum, The Atlantic, 1 July 2026
  • Tarring someone with the pedant brush is polemical, of course.
    Clare Bucknell, The New York Review of Books, 27 June 2026
Adjective
  • And until a Black commentator is held responsible for making openly hostile remarks about White people, nothing will change.
    Bobby Burack OutKick, FOXNews.com, 2 July 2026
  • For example, in March, the crypto exchange Kraken put its multibillion‑dollar IPO on hold amid hostile market conditions, according to CoinDesk.
    Camila Grigera Naón, Fortune, 2 July 2026
Adjective
  • There's a confrontational moment between Tom and Mary for the first time.
    Tiffany Kelly, Entertainment Weekly, 27 June 2026
  • Others could find your go-getter approach refreshing, while some may experience it as confrontational.
    Valerie Mesa, PEOPLE, 26 June 2026
Adjective
  • The release says a 29-year-old man became combative with first responders, and a paramedic shot him.
    Rafael Escalera Montoto, Arkansas Online, 2 July 2026
  • Too good to be a benchwarmer, in a starting line-up, the Brazilian’s all-action qualities may align best with Rice to give Arsenal another combative and forward-thinking option in their engine room.
    Mark Carey, New York Times, 26 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Contentious.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/contentious. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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