Synonym Chooser

How is the word former distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of former are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When would antecedent be a good substitute for former?

The synonyms antecedent and former are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When could anterior be used to replace former?

The meanings of anterior and former largely overlap; however, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When is foregoing a more appropriate choice than former?

The words foregoing and former are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When can preceding be used instead of former?

While the synonyms preceding and former are close in meaning, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

How do previous and prior relate to one another, in the sense of former?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of former Meanwhile, severance payments totaled $9.2 million last fiscal year, almost all of which related to the mid-season firing of former head men’s basketball coach Chris Holtmann. Daniel Libit, Sportico.com, 27 Jan. 2025 Just a week before leaving office, former President Joe Biden doubled down on export restrictions on AI computer chips to prevent rivals like China from accessing the advanced technology. David Goldman, CNN, 27 Jan. 2025 Progress during the Trump administration halted after then-FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb stepped down from the agency, according to a former top-ranking official. Alexander Tin, CBS News, 15 Jan. 2025 However, Joann has not had a permanent chief executive since May last year after the retirement of former President and CEO Wade Miquelon. Mark Faithfull, Forbes, 15 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for former 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for former
Adjective
  • The erstwhile sitcom king also is up for Worst Actor.
    Erik Pedersen, Deadline, 21 Jan. 2025
  • The Marlins are banking on a big rebound from erstwhile ace Sandy Alcantara, who missed last year while recuperating from Tommy John surgery.
    Dan Schlossberg, Forbes, 6 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • The agreement commits the streamer to investing 20% of its previous year’s net annual turnover in France in the development and production of European and French audiovisual works.
    Max Goldbart, Deadline, 5 Feb. 2025
  • His arrival comes after his headlining performance was canceled in 2020 due to the coronavirus pandemic and a 2022 removal of Scott from the lineup following the deadly tragedy at his Astroworld festival the previous year.
    DeMicia Inman, VIBE.com, 5 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • For the Mad About the Boy premiere in London, the actor wore a fuchsia, strapless, vintage Balmain gown that was actually older than the Bridget Jones franchise itself, having debuted on the runway in 2000.
    Kathleen Walsh, Glamour, 5 Feb. 2025
  • The earliest traces of lead pollution the researchers identified were 5,200 years old.
    Ella Jeffries, Smithsonian Magazine, 5 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Billie Joe Armstrong can’t say enough good things about that other Billie.
    Gil Kaufman, Billboard, 5 Feb. 2025
  • While motion can help identify whether a defense is playing man (if a single defender trails the moving offensive player) or zone (if the defense only shifts slightly), Walder sees other benefits.
    Jacob Feldman, Sportico.com, 5 Feb. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near former

Cite this Entry

“Former.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/former. Accessed 9 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on former

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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